July warriors to form centrist party, push for constitutional reforms, constituent assembly
In the aftermath of the July mass uprising, which led to the fall of the Awami League government and the subsequent exile of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, Bangladesh is witnessing the birth of a new political party.
This youth-centric entity, backed by leaders of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement and the National Citizens' Committee, aims to redefine politics in the country with a centrist ideology rooted in "Bangladeshism."
If plans proceed smoothly, the party could make its debut on February 25, signalling a shift in the nation's political landscape.
A centrist approach
Unlike traditional right-wing, left-wing, or Islamist parties, this emerging organisation will adopt a centrist stance, emphasising patriotism and pro-Bangladesh policies.
Key figures involved in shaping the party's vision are drawing inspiration from successful models abroad, including Erdogan-led Justice and Development (AK) Party of Turkey, Imran Khan-led Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) of Pakistan, and Kejriwal-led Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) of India. These examples highlight strategies to engage educated young voters, ensuring the party resonates with Bangladesh's burgeoning youth population.
Insiders indicate that a special team within the National Citizens' Committee, along with intellectuals, is analysing global party structures to craft a blueprint tailored specifically for Bangladesh.
Special attention will be given to aligning the party's goals with local sentiments while maintaining transparency and inclusivity.
Who will join?
The new party is expected to attract diverse members, including retired military officers, former bureaucrats, businessmen, long-time opponents of the Awami League who have protested on the streets for years.
Additionally, second-tier leaders of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement will establish a parallel student wing, serving as the fraternal organisation of the new party. This move ensures continuity in student activism while integrating younger voices into mainstream politics.
Financial transparency
To ensure accountability, the party will adopt innovative funding mechanisms, including contributions from members and well-wishers, monthly or annual donations and crowd-funding initiatives.
Monira Sharmin, Joint Convener of the National Citizens' Committee, emphasised the importance of financial transparency: "We are thinking about raising funds in such a way that everything is open to the public. People can donate if they wish, and we will maintain detailed accounts to ensure trust and openness."
Women’s participation
Women activists who played pivotal roles in the anti-fascist movement will hold significant positions within the party. Efforts are underway to create pathways for women from various socio-economic backgrounds to join, reflecting the organisation's commitment to gender equality and representation.
Delayed announcement
Initial plans to announce the party through a symbolic long march have been shelved temporarily. While the exact venue remains undecided, the Central Shaheed Minar—where the collapse of the Sheikh Hasina government was declared—is considered the frontrunner.
Internal debates
Internal disagreements over leadership roles have surfaced, particularly regarding the second-highest post in the party. Adviser Nahid Islam's role as President or Convener appears secure, but contention surrounds the General Secretary position. Names under consideration include: Nasiruddin Patwari, current Convener of the Citizens' Committee, Akhtar Hossain, current Member Secretary, Ali Ahsan Junaid, former President of Dhaka University unit Islami Chhatra Shibir,
These divisions reflect differing visions for the party's future and highlight concerns about preserving ideological unity amidst growing factions.
Reforms before elections
While the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) presses for immediate national elections, the new party advocates giving the interim government sufficient time to implement reforms. Their primary goal is to prevent further bloodshed during elections, calling instead for a Constituent Assembly election to reform the constitution.
Monira Sharmin articulated this stance: "Reform is not just an election promise—it’s a long-term commitment. Past elections may have been fair, but without systemic changes, future governments will inevitably cling to power, undermining democratic principles. We don’t want people to sacrifice their lives repeatedly for votes. That’s why we demand a Constituent Assembly election to amend the constitution and ensure lasting change."
Fate of Anti-Discrimination Student Movement
As the new party takes shape, the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, instrumental in sparking the July uprising, risks fading into obscurity. Top leaders of the movement are transitioning into the broader political party, while second-tier leaders focus on establishing the student wing. This reorganisation underscores the movement's evolution from street protests to institutionalised politics.
Vision for the future
The party envisions itself as a bridge between generations, blending youthful energy with seasoned experience. As Monira Sharmin explained, "Our target population is the young generation of Bangladesh. By forming a mix of youth and expertise, we aim to fulfil the aspirations of our nation’s future leaders."
With clear demands for constitutional reform, transparent funding, and inclusive participation, the new party hopes to address the grievances that fuelled the July revolution. Its emergence signals a critical juncture in Bangladesh's political journey, offering citizens a fresh alternative aligned with modern values and ideals.
As debates continue and preparations intensify, all eyes remain fixed on February 25—the potential date for unveiling a party poised to reshape Bangladesh's political discourse. Whether it succeeds depends on its ability to unite disparate voices and deliver meaningful reforms, proving itself worthy of the sacrifices made during the mass uprising.
